Al Bidya Mosque – The Oldest Mosque in the UAE
Nestled in the village of Al-Bidya in Fujairah, this ancient sanctuary—also known as the Ottoman Mosque—dates back to approximately 1446 AD. As the oldest surviving mosque in the UAE, it offers a timeless window into centuries of religious heritage and architectural ingenuity.
Built using local materials—mud bricks, stone, and whitewashed plaster—Al Bidya Mosque has remained in continuous use for daily prayers, preserving its role as an active house of worship.
Situated between Khorfakkan and Dibba, the mosque stands surrounded by rolling landscapes and offers breathtaking views. Traditional communities still gather here, just as they have for generations.
Unique Architecture
Distinctive domes: The mosque’s four layered domes—stacked in ascending sizes—are built without wood and supported by a single central pillar, a rare architectural solution in regional mosque design.
Intimate prayer hall: Covering only about 53 m², the space includes a simple mihrab and minbar, with niches for storing Qur’ans and decorative openings for natural ventilation.
Preservation Efforts
In a sensitive restoration project carried out in 2001–2002 by the Fujairah Department of Antiquities and Dubai Municipality, original construction materials were retained to preserve the mosque’s historical character.
Why Visit Al Bidya Mosque?
It’s not only a place of spiritual reflection—it’s a rare, living artifact of the UAE’s history. Its humble yet sophisticated design, uninterrupted use, and peaceful rural setting make it a moving stop for culture lovers, photographers, and heritage-focused travelers.
