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Umm Ar-Rasas is an archaeological site in Jordan that has been recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It is located approximately 30 kilometers southeast of Madaba, not far from the King’s Highway. The site is also known as Kastron Mefa’a and was an important Byzantine and early Islamic settlement.
Umm Ar-Rasas is renowned for its well-preserved mosaic floors, which are characteristic of the Byzantine era. The site contains several churches with intricate mosaic artworks that depict various religious scenes and daily life in the ancient world. One of the most notable features of Umm Ar-Rasas is the Church of St. Stephen, which houses an impressive mosaic floor that covers a vast area.
The mosaic in the Church of St. Stephen at Umm Ar-Rasas is particularly famous for its detailed representation of cities in the region during the 6th and 7th centuries. It provides valuable insights into the urban layout of the time and is considered an important historical and archaeological artifact.
In addition to the mosaics, Umm Ar-Rasas also features other archaeological remains, including fortifications, tombs, and water cisterns, offering visitors a glimpse into the past and the historical significance of the site.
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